Friday, 27 September 2013

Small-Scale Ceramics Materials Engineered for Flexibility


Materials scientists at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Nanyang Technological University in Singapore created a new type of ceramics material with the ability to bend like metal, but retaining its strength.
Shape memory materials convert heat into strain and vice versa. These materials are often made from metal alloys, which can generate large stresses with small shape changes. Ceramics have certain characteristics that underlie shape memory transformation, but generally crack under strain. Lai et al. (p. 1505; see the Perspective by Faber) introduce a modified ceramic structure with limited crystal grains that can withstand comparable cyclic strains to shape memory metals.

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